Tofu
Serving: 4.00 oz (113.4g, 164 cal)
Key Nutrients
| Nutrient | Amount | DV% | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcium | 774.51 mg | 77% | Excellent |
| manganese | 1.34 mg | 58% | Very Good |
| copper | 0.43 mg | 48% | Very Good |
| selenium | 19.73 mcg | 36% | Very Good |
| protein | 17.89 g | 36% | Very Good |
| phosphorus | 215.46 mg | 31% | Very Good |
| omega-3 fats | 0.66 g | 28% | Good |
| iron | 3.02 mg | 17% | Good |
| zinc | 1.78 mg | 16% | Good |
| magnesium | 65.77 mg | 16% | Good |
| vitamin B1 | 0.18 mg | 15% | Good |
| tryptophan | 0.14 g | 43.8% | Excellent |
| omega 3 fatty acids | 0.36 g | 15% | Good |
calcium
Excellentmanganese
Very Goodcopper
Very Goodselenium
Very Goodprotein
Very Goodphosphorus
Very Goodomega-3 fats
Goodiron
Goodzinc
Goodmagnesium
Goodvitamin B1
Goodtryptophan
Excellentomega 3 fatty acids
GoodAbout Tofu
What’s new and beneficial about tofu
- A meta-analysis of 28 studies on Chinese adults found that tofu and soy miso intake reduced stomach cancer risk more than soy consumption in general. Researchers at Soochow University’s School of Radiation Medicine and Public Health reached this conclusion after analyzing studies conducted between 1998-2008. Whether these findings extend to U.S. populations remains unclear, but they suggest something distinct about tofu and miso among soy foods that may relate to stomach cancer prevention.
- Fermentation duration directly affects the antioxidant capacity of tofu. Tofus fermented for nine days showed up to double the free radical-scavenging activity of those fermented for three days. Multiple fungi were used in this study, including Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus sojae, Aspergillus awamori, Actinomucor taiwanensis, and Rhizopus oligosporus. No single optimal fermentation time has been established; the increased activity likely reflects the combined metabolic output of these organisms over a longer growth period.
Nutritional profile
A wide range of unique proteins, peptides, and phytonutrients contained in soy foods, including tofu. Examples are flavonoids and isoflavonoids (daidzein,genistein, malonylgenistin and malonyldaidzin); phenolic acids (caffeic, coumaric, ferulic, gallic and sinapic acids); phytoalexins (glyceollin I, glyceollin II and glyceollin III); phytosterols (beta-sitosterol, beta-stigmasterol, campestrol); unique proteins and peptides (defensins, glycinin, conglycinin, and lunacin); and saponins (soyasaponins from group A and group B, and soyasapogenols).
Four oz (113.4g) at 164 calories provides calcium (77% DV), manganese (58% DV), copper (48% DV), tryptophan (43.8% DV), selenium (36% DV), protein (36% DV), phosphorus (31% DV), omega-3 fats (28% DV), iron (17% DV), zinc (16% DV), magnesium (16% DV), vitamin B1 (15% DV), omega 3 fatty acids (15% DV).
Pressing tofu removes excess water so it absorbs marinades and crisps properly when cooked. The Tofuture Tofu Press does this evenly and without the paper-towel hassle.
Recipes with Tofu
Full Nutrient Profile
Related Articles
- Can you tell me more about maple syrup?
- How much calcium do I need? What are good food sources of calcium?
- How Much of a Problem is Iron in a Vegetarian Diet?
- Is it true that pregnant women should avoid fish because of their mercury content? Is tuna a particular problem?
- Open Letter to President Barack Obama
- Soy Foods and Thyroid Health
- What are rejuvenating foods for summer?
- What is meant by the term "goitrogen" and what is the connection between goitrogens, food, and health?
- Why is soy included among the World's Healthiest Foods?
References
- Amadou I, Yong-Hui S, Sun J et al. Fermented Soybean Products: Some Methods, Antioxidants Compound Extraction and their Scavenging Activity. Asian Journal of Biochemistry Year: 2009 Vol: 4 Issue: 3 Pages/record No.: 68-76. 2009. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajb.2009.68.76
- Hang M and Zhao XH. Fermentation Time and Extraction Solvents Influenced in vitro Antioxidant Property of Soluble Extracts of Mao-tofu Fermented with Mucor sp. Biotechnology. 2011;10(1): 60-69 . 2011. https://doi.org/10.3923/biotech.2011.60.69
- Hara A, Sasazuki S, Inoue M et al. Isoflavone intake and risk of gastric cancer: a population-based prospective cohort study in Japan. Am J Clin Nutr January 2012, vol. 95, no. 1, pages 147-154. 2012. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.111.020479
- Hidayat M, Sujatno M, Sutadipura N et al. Conglycinin Content Obtained from Two Soybean Varieties Using Different Preparation and Extraction Methods. Hayati Journal of Biosciences. 2011;18(1): 37-42 . 2011.
- Ikeda Y, Iki M, Morita A et al. Intake of fermented soybeans, natto, is associated with reduced bone loss in postmenopausal women: Japanese Population-Based Osteoporosis (JPOS) Study. J Nutr. 2006 May;136(5):1323-8. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/136.5.1323
- Oboh G. Coagulants Modulate the Antioxidant Properties and Hypocholesterolemic Effect of Tofu (Curdled Soymilk). Asian Journal of Biochemistry Year: 2006 Vol: 1 Issue: 1 Pages/record No.: 57-66. 2006. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajb.2006.57.66
- Ollberding NJ, Lim U, Wilkens LR et al. Legume, Soy, Tofu, and Isoflavone Intake and Endometrial Cancer Risk in Postmenopausal Women in the Multiethnic Cohort Study. JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst (2011) doi: 10.1093/jnci/djr475. First published online: December 12, 2011. 2011. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djr475
- Pan HC, Yang DY, Ho SP et al. Escalated regeneration in sciatic nerve crush injury by the combined therapy of human amniotic fluid mesenchymal stem cells and fermented soybean extracts, Natto. Journal of Biomedical Science 2009, 16:75 (23 August 2009). 2009. https://doi.org/10.1186/1423-0127-16-75
- Soyinfo Center. A comprehensive history of soy. Online resource location: www.soyinfocenter.com. 2012; Lafayette, CA, USA. 2012.
- Stanojevic SP, Barac MB, Pesic MB et al. Protein composition in tofu of corrected quality. Acta Periodica Technologica Year: 2010 Vol: 2010 Issue: 41 Pages/record No.: 77-86. 2010. https://doi.org/10.2298/apt1041077s
- Tong X, Li W and Qin LQ. [Meta-analysis of the relationship between soybean product consumption and gastric cancer]. [Article in Chinese]. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010 Mar;44(3):215-20. 2010.
- Zhang W, Tang FY, Yeo MC et al. . Fermentation of group B soyasaponins with probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Journal of Food Biochemistry, published online, 12 December 2011: doi: 10.1111/j.1745-4514.2010.00524. 2011.
- Ensminger AH, Esminger M. K. J. e. al. Food for Health: A Nutrition Encyclopedia. Clovis, California: Pegus Press; 1986. 1986. PMID:15210.
- Fortin, Francois, Editorial Director. The Visual Foods Encyclopedia. Macmillan, New York. 1996.
- Kritz-Silverstein D, Goodman-Gruen DL. Usual dietary isoflavone intake, bone mineral density, and bone metabolism in postmenopausal women. J Womens Health Gend Based Med 2002 Jan-Feb;11(1):69-78. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1089/152460902753473480
- Wood, Rebecca. The Whole Foods Encyclopedia. New York, NY: Prentice-Hall Press; 1988. 1988. PMID:15220. https://doi.org/10.1002/food.19770210206
- Yamori Y, Moriguchi EH, Teramoto T et al. Soybean isoflavones reduce postmenopausal bone resorption in female Japanese immigrants in Brazil: a ten-week study. J Am Coll Nutr 2002 Dec;21(6):560-3. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2002.10719255